English Argument Essay Samples - How to Write an Essay

English Argument Essay Samples - How to Write an EssayWhen it comes to how to write an English argument essay, you do not need to go to school to study or to find a grammar book. Rather, by following simple steps you can be writing your first essay in a few days. There are hundreds of free English argument essays samples and you should take advantage of those first.The first step in writing a written essay is choosing the topic. Before picking a topic, you must take into consideration your personality and interests. If you are a lover of football, you would not choose the topic 'How to Play Football.' The same goes for your passion for a particular industry.After that, you should be looking for English argument essay samples. The most common tools used to write these types of essays are word processors, Microsoft Word and TextEdit. Whatever software you choose to use, make sure it will allow you to copy and paste between paragraphs. Once you have the sections you want to use, you can make copies and paste them in your Word document.Once the contents are all ready, you'll need to put your style in place. There are many ways to create a style guide that will help you in making your essay in style. You can choose to either write on one side of the page or two sides.In terms of tone, there are numerous choices as well. There are two different types of tone used, formal and informal.If you are writing for an English class, it is best to keep your tone in a more formal tone. If you are writing to a newspaper or a magazine, you can either use a conversational tone or a more casual tone. There are also other kinds of styles that vary depending on what you're trying to achieve.Since there are so many English argument essay samples to choose from, you will find that there are plenty of articles you can read to get an idea. No matter what you are trying to accomplish, there are hundreds of places to learn how to craft a persuasive and interesting essay.

How to Conjugate Gehen in German

Sylvia Plath the Colossus - 2027 Words

The Colossus by Sylvia Plath as an example of ideology or feminist writing. You may begin by commenting on the different definitions available for ideology in general as well as the theory of feminism. Feminism is discussed in this course as an example of modern theories and is often associated with the issue of ideology. Your discussion should refer to the discussion of these terms as well as the major elements connected to them (e.g. gender, à ©criture feminine, patriarchy, etc.). In your analysis of the poem you may want to ask questions concerning Plath’s personal life and her relationship to male figures in her family. Do you read the poem as a personal or a political poem? Would you characterize Plath as a feminist poet? Always†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ Do the ideological structures appear to be natural when it comes to accepting the females secondary position in society ? †¢ Does woman socialized to believe that her role only in domestic sphere , or as de Beauvoir says woman is a womb which means that people see the only role for woman is to bear children . †¢ Discuss the term the other cuz De Beavouir uses this term in her essay the second sex to diagnose the gender issue ( u can elaborate ) †¢ Talk about the ideological views towards male and female position on society. †¢ U can say the modernist female writers challenge the idea that woman can achieve acceptance and success through writing and working ..etc †¢ Does her poetry and her personal life reflect the theory of feminism or in another word does Sylvia is a feminist writer ? We can say here yes and no , how? We said the feminist theory enhances the idea of empowering woman role in society and demanding for the equality with man. Here Sylvia attacks the man figure in her poetry as a rebellious thing(her father and her husband) . She published her poems which means she is free to do what ever she wants regardless the traditions and social constraints . Sometimes I see her as a feminist and sometimes( I cant say anti-feminist), The proper description is a semi -feminist ( this is my opinion ) .CUZ She conveys her desperate need for the male domination in her life !!, and this sets her aside form theShow MoreRelatedThe Colossus and Daddy by Sylvia Plath802 Words   |  3 Pages Sylvia Plath is one of the greatest poets of all time- the queen of confessional poetry. Her writing is thick with figurative language that cannot be interpreted only one way. Sylvia Plath herself was complicated, and she struggled with her own personal hardships up until the day she took her own life. Plath’s father passed when she was only eight, and she struggled with his absence not only though the rest of her childhood but also into adult hood. Many critics believe her famous poems, suchRead MoreCompare and Contrast of Sylvia Plath and Sharon Olds898 Words   |  4 PagesSylvia Plath vs. Sharon Olds Katherine Waldman A traditional American household has changed throughout the years to the point where ‘traditional’ isn’t even politically correct to depict anything about a family anymore. But if we look back to the standard traditional household and there was always a father, a mother, and a 2.5 children. The father has always been designated as the head of the household and something that Sylvia Plath and Sharon Olds have in common is just that, that theyRead MoreSylvia Plath and Anne Sexton1240 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å" Confessional Poets† Sylvia Plath (1932-1963) and Anne Sexton (1928-1974) both explored similar themes such as tone, structure, and symbolism. Many of their poems were cries for help, which resulted into metal illness, depression, and suicide. In 1958, Anne Sexton and Sylvia Plath met, and much to their surprise had a few things in common. They both were fascinated with death and suicide. Both Sexton’s and Plath’s poetryRead MoreIn American society, the common stereotype is that the father has the role of the dominant figure800 Words   |  4 PagesIn American society, the common stereotype is that the father has the role of the dominant figure in the household. Sylvia Plath and Sharon Olds may come across as two seemingly different poets, however, they are really quite similar, especially in their driving forces behind their writing styles in poetry. The lives of Plath and Olds are both expressive of the realities of a father-dominated family, in which both of these poets lost their fa thers at a young age. This is significant because bothRead MoreEssay on The American Dream Gone Wrong in the Works of Sylvia Plath2071 Words   |  9 Pages Much of Sylvia Plaths poetry and her only novel, The Bell Jar, reflect her feelings of mental instability. Plath grew up in Massachusetts and was an intelligent and successful writer at a young age. She was living an American dream. However, her idyllic life was more like a nightmare for Sylvia Plath. She drove herself hard; it was important to her to succeed. When she began to doubt herself and the world around her she became mentally ill. Sylvia Plath was born in Boston, Massachusetts onRead MoreSylvia Plath was American short-story writer, poet and novelist that was born on October 27, 1932900 Words   |  4 PagesSylvia Plath was American short-story writer, poet and novelist that was born on October 27, 1932 in Boston, Massachusetts and died on February 11, 1963. Sylvia Plath is best known for, her books of poems, â€Å"The Colossus and Other Poems Collection† and the â€Å"Ariel Collection† of Poems.Plath’s poetry was known for its rhyme, alliteration and disturbing and violent imagery. Plath’s poetry is considered part of the Confessional movement, which became very popular in the United States during the 1950sRead MoreThe Life of Sylvia Plath1006 Words   |  5 PagesThe Life of Sylvia Plath Sylvia Plaths life, like her manic depression, constantly jumped between Heaven and Hell. Her seemingly perfect exterior hid a turbulent and deeply troubled spirit. A closer look at her childhood and personal experiences removes some element of mystery from her writings. One central character to Sylvia Plaths poems is her father, Professor Otto Emile Plath. Otto Plath was diabetic and refused to stay away from foods restricted by his doctor. As a resultRead MoreSylvia Plath s Life And Life1209 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican poet Sylvia Plath once stated â€Å"eternity bores me, I never wanted it.† This quote, from her poem, â€Å"Years,† expressed that she did not want to live forever. It even suggested a foreshadowing of her suicide in 1963. This quote is also from one of her many poems, which were greatly influenced by her life. To learn how Plath’s life affected her writing, researchers studied main topics on her life and her works, including her early life, career, and literary works. To begin with, one of the topicsRead MoreSylvia Plath s Life And Life1229 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican poet Sylvia Plath once said â€Å"eternity bores me, I never wanted it.† This quote, from her poem, â€Å"Years,† expresses that she did not want to live forever. It might even suggest a foreshadowing of her suicide in 1963. This quote is also from one of her many poems, which are greatly influenced by her life. To learn how Plath’s life affected her writing, researchers study main topics on her life and her works, including her early life, career, and literary works. EARLY LIFE AND FAMILY HISTORYRead More Sylvia Plaths Poetry Essay2870 Words   |  12 PagesSylvia Plaths Poetry Wrapped in gaseous mystique, Sylvia Plath’s poetry has haunted enthusiastic readers since immediately after her death in February, 1963. Like her eyes, her words are sharp, apt tools which brand her message on the brains and hearts of her readers. With each reading, she initiates them forever into the shrouded, vestal clan of her own mind. How is the reader to interpret those singeing, singing words? Her work may be read as a lone monument, with no ties to the world

The Multinational Enterprise in Developing Countries Assignment

Essays on The Multinational Enterprise in Developing Countries Assignment Macro Micro economics Topic Over 12, was the output gap a cause for concern? Over the years, economists have made projections of the assumed Gross Domestic Product they expect to get at the end of the year based on certain micro and macro economic indicators and factors. This type of assumed Gross Domestic Product is often referred to as potential gross domestic product and is often presented in budget statements (Thoma, 2012). It has however not always turned out that the potential gross domestic product values are achieved. In nominal terms, the projected gross domestic product would either be above the projected value or below the value. This where an output gap exists in the difference between projected gross domestic and the actual gross domestic product or actual output. If all calculations and estimations were right, then output gaps that produce positive or negative values should be of great concern to economists and be the basis for decision making. They should also give a source of concern to economists and predict the trend of macro and micro economic growth. On the whole, an inflationary gap, which is a representation of positive output gap measure, is an indication of growing demand over supply and subsequently an indication of inflation (Lipsey and Chrystal, 2007, p. 423). A recessionary gap, which is on the other hand a representation of negative output gap, indicates deflation in the economy (Lipsey and Chrystal, 2007, p. 423). For the year 2011 and 2012 therefore, the output gap cannot be brushed over easily without concern for worry. This is especially because in most jurisdictions of global economic giants such as the United States and United Kingdom, the output gap was said to be negative, indicating a recessionary gap (Thoma, 2012). In fact apart from deflation, there is the concern over unemployment when a recessionary gap is experienced. Unemployment should be a major cause for concern for a number of reasons. In the first place, the recessionary gap is an indication that because a lot of people were not in employable positions, the State could not make good of their input into the economy and so their part of the ratio of input in gross domestic product to balance the output gap was missing. The government is denied fiscal inputs from unemployed citizens because due to their lack of jobs, the government is denied important tax revenue from them. So apart from the fact that unemployment affects the l ives of the unemployed by making his living conditions extremely difficult; the government also has a resulting effect. One other cause of concern is for government to be forced to repackage future budgets in such a way that aims at attracting and creating more jobs. What this means is that other government expenditure are always affect by output gap values when they create negations. A major justification in the relationship between recessionary gap and unemployment is given in the Okun’s Law, which states that â€Å"It states that for every one percent increase in unemployment above a "natural" level, that GDP will decrease by anywhere from two to four percent from its potential† (Hill, 2012). REFERENCE LIST Hill A, 2012, What is Okun’s Law? Wise Geeks. [Online] http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-okuns-law.htm [May 17, 2012] Thoma B, 2012 The Zero Lower Bound and Output Gap Uncertainty [Online] http://economistsview.typepad.com/economistsview/2012/05/the-zero-lower-bound-and-output-gap-uncertainty.html [May 18, 2012] Richard G. Lipsey and Alec Chrystal. Economics. Oxford University Press. 11th edition. January 2007. 2. Examine whether the allure of the developing world to multinational enterprises has been affected events over the period 2011/12? In recent times, economic statistics show that there has been a developing situation whereby most developing nations are aligning themselves to international enterprises in terms of economic trade (quote). Generally, when there is such an enterprise, we have the formation of a multinational enterprise. Multinational enterprises are very healthy for the promotion of economic growth in developing growth. This is because multinational enterprises constitute a major form of foreign direct investments for the developing nations. As developing nations, the inputs made by developing nations in terms of investments cannot be overestimated as essential source of economic growth. If for nothing at all, the presence of multinational enterprises creates the atmosphere for the creation of employment. The long term effect of such employment opening is the betterment of the lives of citizens in the developing countries. It is in light of this that Ijjasz-Vasquez and Litvin (2003) observe that †Å"multinational corporations (MNCs) can spur economic activities in developing countries and provide an opportunity to improve the qualities of life, economic growth, and regional and global commons.† Going deep into the micro and macro economic fortunes of host countries, multinational economies help in the determination of key economic factors including inflation, interest rate and exchange rate because of the competition they present the local markets. Regardless of the benefits of the presence of multinational enterprises in developing countries, the 2011/12 has not seems to be a very favorable one for the promotion of multination trade. This is due to certain economic events that the world has experienced. A typical example of such an event is the slow rate of recovery that most developed nations are having from the global economic crisis. What is more, the Euro debt crisis is another major event that has affected multinational enterprises in developing countries (Molz, Ratiu and Taleb, 2012, p. 82). Because most developed economies are having their own troubles in dealing with their local economies, the need to go into joint ventures in developing countries has not really become a lucrative idea to them. As a matter of fact, the Euro debt crisis has created a phenomenon whereby most European countries are trying to ‘be their brother’s keepers’ instead of their ‘friends’ keepers’. What this means is that European countries are helping each other rather than helping external and undeveloped countries. What is more, most of these enterprises in developed countries are shying away from investing in developing economies because of the fear that they may fail as the developing economies are also having their own troubles dealing with recovery from the global economic crisis. On their part, Molz, Ratiu and Taleb (2012 p. 122) touch on an event they describe as local versus global logic as another event in the 2011 and 2012 season that has had worse effect on multinational enterprise openings in developing economies. This local versus global logic has been a situation in 2011 and 2012 whereby most developed countries are experiencing extremely diverging policies in economic and trade establishments from developing countries. What this means is that in most developed countries, the kind of economic climate that has been created to promote local enterprises is different from what exists in developing countries and so there hardly is telepathy between they two destinations. To this end, the writers state that â€Å"MNEs from industrialized economies in developing countries and emerging markets face particularly challenging hurdles due to both economic and institutional discrepancies between their home and host countries.† In conclusion, until there wil l be a clear cut economic policies in developing countries to match up what exists in developed to attract foreign investors, there might continue to be declines in multinational enterprises in developing countries. REFERENCE LIST Ijjasz-Vasquez E. J. and Litvin D. 2002, Multinational Corporations in Developing Countries and Corporate Social Responsibility [Online] http://info.worldbank.org/etools/bSPAN/presentationView.asp?EID=417PID=827 [May 18, 2012] Molz R, Ratiu C and Taleb A. 2010, The Multinational Enterprise in Developing Countries, Routledge: London Instructions:

The Vietnam War - 1183 Words

The Vietnam War also known as the Second Indochina war took place in December 1956 through April 30 1975 to the fall of Saigon. It is one of the most debatable armed forces combats that the United States of America participated in. The United States involvement the civil war that took place in South Vietnam, North Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, was characterized by numerous conflicting positions. South Vietnam was supported by United States and other anti-communist countries. The Viet Cong or† NFL† a lightly armed South Vietnamese communist fought a â€Å"Guerrilla war† against anti-communist forces in the region. The U.S government viewed American involvement in the war as a way to stop a communist take-over of South Vietnam. The North Vietnamese government and the Viet Cong were fighting to reunify Vietnam under communist rule. According to the Domino theory, if one state went communist, then then other states in the region would follow. Many American men and women were instructed to leave their country and travel thousands of miles to Vietnam and participate in this warfare. However, the involvement of the United States in this war was questioned by some members of the international community. The American citizens are also divided in their approval of their countrymen’s involvement in the conflict at Vietnam. The questionable cause or motive of the United States’ government is the primary reason as to why some people are questioning the intention of the country’s intervention.Show MoreRelatedThe War Of Vietnam And The Vietnam War1525 Words   |  7 PagesThe war in Vietnam is The United States and other capitalist bloc countries supported South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) against the support by the Soviet Union and other socialist bloc countries of North Vietnam (Democratic Republic of Vietnam) and the Vietcong of war. Which occurred during the Cold War of Vietnam (main battlefield), Laos, and Cambodia. This is the bi ggest and longtime war in American history during the 1960s (Best 2008). It is also the most significant war after World War IIRead MoreThe Vietnam War On Vietnam1725 Words   |  7 PagesThe War on Vietnam Many believe that the way Americans entered the war against the North Vietnam communists was unjust. The United States got into a war that they had no clue on how to win. â€Å"The Vietnam War was a long, costly armed conflict that pitted the communist regime of North Vietnam and its southern allies, known as the Viet Cong, against South Vietnam and its principal ally, the United States. The divisive war, increasingly unpopular at home, ended with the withdrawal of U.S. forces in 1973Read MoreThe Vietnam War : Vietnam1170 Words   |  5 PagesBeyond Vietnam. The Vietnam War is one of the most traumatic episodes in the history of the United States. Not only because it ended with a defeat for the United States Army, but because unleashed the largest wave of protests in the country, in which the government lost support. Extended over more than a decade, between 1959 to April 30 of 1975, although the US intervened in 1965, in which American soldiers experienced in firsthand scenes of destruction and death. During the Vietnam War clashedRead MoreThe Vietnam War Of Vietnam920 Words   |  4 Pages1940’s Vietnam was trying to break free of French reign over their country. During this time period Vietnam was split into two parts, north and south. The Japanese had decided to take over Vietnam in 1942. They couldn’t capture all of Vietnam, so they decided to retreat. North Vietnam proclaimed independence on September 2, 1945 as the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. The State of Vietnam declared independence on June 14, 1949, but rema ined under French rule until August 1, 1954. South Vietnam was theRead MoreVietnam And The Vietnam War1711 Words   |  7 Pages â€Æ' The Vietnam War was one of the bloodiest wars in the history of Vietnam. Vietnam use to be a peaceful country until the idea of communism started spreading across Vietnam. Many wanted to stay democratic but saw what happened to the Germans and started to lean towards communism. Many also wanted to stay democratic and still had it hopes high that it will soon get their lives and economy back on track. It later exploded into a huge argument and then leads to a civil war spurring between NorthRead MoreThe Vietnam War Of Vietnam952 Words   |  4 Pageswords that describe the Vietnam War. The Vietnam War had 240 days of combat in one year. World War II had forty days of combat in four years(Interesting Facts). That statistic shows how rough the Vietnam War was. The fighting was constant between the two sides. This war was fought over politics and had many gruesome battles. Before the Vietnam war, Vietnam was in a revolution because they did not want to be ruled by France. Vietnam wanted to be independent right after World War II ended in 1945. JapanRead MoreThe Vietnam War Of Vietnam1534 Words   |  7 Pages The Vietnam War began November 1st, 1955 and ended April 30th, 1975. It was a long costly war that involved North Vietnam and their Southern allies, known as Viet Cong, against South Vietnam and its main ally the United States. This war was very unpopular at home and would end with the withdrawal of the United States and the unification of Vietnam under communist control. Many think of war as something that just men are involved in but very rarely do people think of the role of women in the warRead MoreThe Vietnam War Of Vietnam1573 Words   |  7 PagesA. The Vietnam War occurred from 1955-1975, this included the North and South fighting over government structure of the newly independent state of Vietnam, having recently become independent f rom France. However, the USA was in Vietnam as a sort of protection for the South Vietnamese people, who had a weaker army force, but only a few thousand Americans were in Vietnam for that purpose at the time. On August 7, 1964, the USA entered the war for the purpose of fighting the North Vietnamese due toRead MoreThe Vietnam War Of Vietnam2003 Words   |  9 PagesThe Vietnam War in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia lasted from November 1st, 1955 to around April 30th, 1975. The war was split up between two sides, North Vietnam, who were allied with the Soviet Union, China, and most of the communist countries during this time period, and South Vietnam, who were allied with the United States and many countries that were against the belief of Communism. Although the United States did not necessarily have to get involved in the war, they believed that they had too soRead MoreVietnam And The Vietnam War1987 Words   |  8 PagesIn 1945, at the end of WWII, Vietnam started their war for ind ependence against their colonial rulers, France. Nine years after the start of the First Indochina War, the French were defeated at Dien Bien Phu which led to a peace conference in Geneva. At the conference, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam received their independence from France. However, Vietnam was divided between a Communist North and a Democratic South. In 1958, Communist- supported guerrillas in South Vietnam, known as the Viet Cong, began

tourism strategic plan template - Solution is Just a Click Away

Question - Critically discuss need of 'Joined up thinking' and 'Multi agency collaboration' in tourism planning? Contents Introduction: About Joined up thinking and Multi agency collaboration: Theory and practice of strategic planning for the tourism: Objectives of the study: Scope of the study: Literature review on Strategic planning for Tourism and Leisure: a. Roles of Government/Inter-Governmental/ Corporate Governance: Leadership: Bringing collaboration: Resource allocation: Information collection: Monitoring and Evaluation: b. Benefits to the country: c. Roles of Government agencies: Applying TALC Curve: Sustainable Tourism: d. Theory of strategic planning for tourism: Environment scanning: Strategy formulation and implementation: Evaluation and monitoring: e. Practice of strategic planning for tourism in Singapore: f. Future Plans: g. Critical Thoughts: Methodology: Analysis and Discussion: International visitor arrivals: Tourism receipt by major components: Tourism receipt from various countries: International visitor arrivals from November 2013 to November 2014: Highlights of year 2013: Conclusion: Recommendations: Bibliography. Introduction: a. About Joined up thinking and Multi agency collaboration: The concept of Joined up thinking and Multi agency collaboration rose in the tourism industry for the purpose of planning and formulating policies so that more and more tourists can be attracted. Tourism in the present day world has become an essential part of change process in the economy. Unlike the traditional methods of generating money, this sector provides income generation for many people who do not even have the resource for production purpose. That is, the hotel owners earn money by the coming up of tourist on stay at their place, but along with that the cab driver, hotel manager, waiter, sight-seeing helper and even local markets get the benefit from the incoming of tourist. Thus a joined up thinking has been developed so that everyone gets benefitted from the arrival of tourists. The multi-agency collaboration therefore includes development of strategic ties between the communities, social sector organizations, businesses, individuals etc. for the purpose of tourism develo pment. This includes hotel owners, transport officers, local shop owners, airlines etc. coming together to formulate strategic plans for the purpose of promoting tourism in the country (Adriana, 2009). b. Theory and practice of strategic planning for the tourism: The strategic planning for the tourism is the process of formulating policies that could help in promoting tourism in the country. It consists of macro level and micro level planning through which the local level and national level issues and problems are accessed and resolved so that the strategic planning can be made easier for the development of tourism industry. The process of strategic planning includes the identification of the objectives, followed by assessment of the business environment, looking for alternatives and finally coming to formulation of policies that could help in achieving the strategic goals and objectives (Huxham et al., 2001). c. Objectives of the study: The objectives of the study include understanding the concept of Joined up thinking and multi-agency collaboration along with its application in the Singapore tourism development process. Along with that the theory and practice of strategy planning for tourism has been identified through which the Singapore Tourism Promotion Board (STPB) has been able to make Singapore a tourist hub in the 21st century. Therefore the objective is to recognize the policies and procedures that were actually followed to achieve tourism development in the country. Along with that the factors that contributed to the development and the outcome of the development programs are analyzed through the data interpretation method (STPB, 1996). d. Scope of the study: The scope of the study is limited to Singapore as the research is made on the various benefits and gains that the country has earned by achieving joined up thinking and multi-agency collaboration concept in application. The efforts are made for identification and benefits of various strategies that are developed overtime by STPB to achieve consistent growth in the tourism industry in the country. Literature review on Strategic planning for Tourism and Leisure: a. Roles of Government/Inter-Governmental/ Corporate Governance: According to Alonso and Liu (2013), the Government plays a significant role in planning, formulating and executing the strategic plans for the development of tourism in the country. This is done through nationwide policy formulation and directing to the various intern-government organizations to act accordingly (Alonso Liu, 2013). The directions are also given through the changes in the corporate governance rules and regulations to the private organizations so that they can work toward comfort and satisfaction of the tourist. Thus various factors are taken into consideration for this purpose. A number of factors have been identified that have raised the requirements for Joined up thinking and multi-agency collaboration. According to Huxham et al., describes that multi-agency collaboration and joined up thinking comes into action due to the motivational factors in action. The local business enterprises along with various other social factors comes together to promote tourism so that the economic welfare and change process can be initiated for all. This way its actually the development of business relations so that the common goals of earning profits can be achieved (Huxham et al., 2001). 1. Leadership: Proper leadership is developed to bring in social influence in process for the purpose of bringing collaboration between the various business group and individuals. A proper path of action and responsibility is defined so that the tourist coming can be provided with the maximum benefit and support with the minimum interference by the surroundings. This way local communities volunteer in the process of development of joined up hands and multi-agency collaboration for tourism development (Alonso Liu, 2013). 2. Bringing collaboration: Collaboration of the large tour operators is observed in the present day world, which make efforts in formulating tourism plans to offer comfort and security to their clients. The common interest of the tourist along with the tour operators are therefore pre-examined and attained through the appropriate planning process. This way structural changes are brought in the formal and informal framework so that the collaboration of various process during the tourists travel and stay can be achieved (Adriana, 2009). 3. Resource allocation: Various resources are brought together to bring in control over the factors that may affect tourism development. This includes funding and staffing of the various resources such as manpower, transport facility etc. with a purpose to achieve collaboration in various sectors that could result in supporting the tourism activities. Efforts are therefore made to achieve sustainability in the tourism development process and attract more tourists towards the country (Moeller et al., 2011). 4. Information collection: Information collection along with regular monitoring has been done at regular intervals with a view to achieve improvement and perfection in the tourism development programs so that the tourist feels their stay more comfortable. These way effects of social factors and environmental change are accessed in advance to formulate such policies and make arrangements accordingly to offer tourists with a controlled environment (Wong et al., 2014). 5. Monitoring and Evaluation: The work of multi-agency collaboration for the economic development through tourism can be divided in four steps. The first step consists of identification of various requirements and pre-requisites of tourism development. The second step is planning for the arrangements and controls that is required for tourism development. The third step is transition planning so that the implementation process can be well defined to achieve the required output from application. The fourth and final step is implementation of the process that has been planned to achieve the desired outcome (Adriana, 2009). b. Benefits to the country: A number of benefits and gains are actually achieved through the application of multi-agency collaboration which first of all includes jobs creation for local people. These people who otherwise would be unemployed gets job to earn their living and live a better life. The second benefit includes new business creation. This new business creation ensures earning for the employees and comfort for the tourist in the long run. Also the people get assisted in the development of various skills and knowledge that may be required to support the tourism development program. The third benefit is increasing fund leverage for the locals. That is the movement of money in the economy increases with the development of tourism. This way the funds availability with the locals increases manifolds. Fourthly the unused land is brought under use for the development of tourist attraction centers. Also care is given by the local municipal corporation in cleaning the area so that the tourist can be given a he althy environment to move around. This way number of benefits are actually tried to be achieved through the collaboration of multi agencies (Mattessich et al., 2004) c. Roles of Government agencies: The different roles that the government agencies develop help to achieve as per the strategic planning of the government. This includes the followings. Directing organizations toward engagement in fair and equitable practices for supporting tourists by keeping close review of the business process that is followed in the tourism industry. Developing an amiable environment in the country that attracts arrival of more tourists by directing associated people to show better understanding to the tourists. Development of infrastructure to efficiently support the transport of tourists from one place to another. This can be achieved by investing in infrastructure development by making metros to connect Airport with hotels and various important tourist destinations. Giving direct consultation to the tourist so that they can be guided towards best deal and comfortable stay. This can be done by opening tourist help centers at popular places. Promoting tourism sector by advertising in various other countries. This can be achieved by advertising on television shows in different countries about the great life time experience that the tourist in the domestic country have on arrival. 1. Applying TALC Curve: TALC curve stands for Tourism Area Lifecycle. It depicts the theory stated by Butler in 1980 which recognizes the critical range of elements of capacity that includes the folloiwngs. Exploration: At this stage, the number of visitors is just minimal when the tourist come with an idea to explore new markets. Involvement: At this stage the references of the visitors brings in new visitors who come along to explore new areas. The locals start investing in the tourism business. Development: At this stage new visitors join the league after getting positive feedback from the already visited tourist. The government starts making initiatives to develop tourism as the major sector of employment generation and income earning. Consolidation: At this stage the arrivals of tourists increases at diminishing rates. The important business requirements to support tourist activities are already developed. ALos the potential tourist are attracted toward the country. Stagnation: At this stage the number of increase in tourist comes to a halt. This way the number of tourists coming to the country reaches a definite level. Rejuvenation: Through re-orientation, newly developed areas and attraction centers are developed to attract more tourists to the country. Thus with the every stage the number of tourist arrival increases. However until it reaches the consolidation stage the number of arrivals of tourist increases at diminishing rate At the stage of stagnation, a halt is observed in the increase in arrivals of tourist. After this stage, rejuvenation is applied so that the earlier trend of tourism development can be regained. This can be depicted as below. 2. Sustainable Tourism: To achieve a sustainable tourism, the rejuvenation should be made carefully by investing in different required areas so that the outcome results in the increase in the number of tourists arrivals in the country. Any wrong investment or inappropriate step will result in effecting the movement of tourists in the country. d. Theory of strategic planning for tourism: Strategic planning is actually a planning process that is meant to achieve long term objectives and goals. The strategic planning for tourism is actually developed with a view to promote tourism in the country. This way the tourism development method are supported along with policies framed and executed so that the comfort and safety of the tourist is ensured. The various concepts that are used as tools in strategic planning process includes the followings. PEST Analysis. Porter Five Forces Analysis. SWOT Analysis. Growth Share Matrix. Scenario Planning. Various processes are involved in strategy planning. This includes the following of below stated steps in following diagram. This way the above stated various steps help in achieving the best strategic plan for the development and growth of the business. Therefore the main motive is to achieve the following milestones for the strategic planning purpose which includes the followings. 1. Environment scanning: Environment scanning is actually a method of analyzing the business environment which are both internal and external. SWOT analysis helps in analyzing the internal strength and weakness of the business along with the external opportunities and threats that may affect the growth and sustenance of business. SWOT analysis therefore gives and in-depth knowledge of the present state of business through review of internal process and accessing of external environment prevailing in the industry (Chopra Meindl, 2001). PEST analysis further helps in getting detailed information about the political, environmental, social and technological environment that may affect the business operation in future. This way the industry trend is estimated that may affect the business growth and existence in the coming years (Rigdley, 2012). 2. Strategy formulation and implementation: The strategy formulation and implementation is the process through which new bright ideas are identified and brought into application for the purpose of long term benefit. The body organization responsible for the strategy formulation and implementation is STPB Singapore Tourism Promotion Board which is actually a government bodies and has the authority vested to takes formulate such plans and execute them accordingly to achieve strategic development of tourism in the country (STB, 2013-2014). 3. Evaluation and monitoring: Evaluation and monitoring is a method of reviewing the extent of benefit and gains that the strategy execution has resulted. The evaluation is done using the change in data figures after the strategy execution meant to promote tourism. If the number of tourist increases and along with that increase their satisfaction and comfort than the strategy formulate is correct otherwise it needs to be monitored again for flaws and problems for the purpose of bringing appropriate reforms to achieve desired goals. e. Practice of strategic planning for tourism in Singapore: Tourism development has always been a priority of the Singapore government. Various changes have been brought over time to efficiently manage the tourism process in Singapore. A control over the socio-economic factors along with various other political factors has been made in the recent decades so that the tourist friendly environment can be made in the country. After the independence of Singapore in 1965, tourist travel increased in the country by manifolds. This proved to be an opportunity that was wisely tapped by the government at that time. Policy formulation and execution was made to bring in a tourist friendly environment in the country. This process was initiated by cheaper travels, improved services, offering delightful stay places and proper care of tourist. This way the newly independent country gained chance to create employment opportunity and business expansion for its people (STPB, 1996). The various strategies used by the government at different decades include the f ollowings. In the 1970s efforts were made to develop gardens and modern facility hotels so that the tourist can be attracted towards stay. From 1984 onwards the Tourism Task Force gave report on giving special attention was given to the preserving of cultural places and historical sites so that the tourists can be attracted. This included repair and reconstruction of old buildings that had connection with the past. In the 1990s, Ministry of Trade and Industry executed policies that supported the infrastructure development projects. The infrastructure was developed by making metro trains and other travelling modes so that the tourists can be facilitated right from the Airport to hotel and later various sights-seeing. In 1995 various conservation process were initiated under the name of flagship conservation project to redevelop China town as a historic district of the country with a view to add tourist attraction. This way the re-fabrication of the cultural heritage and landscapes was done by improving the conditions of these historical sites. In the start of year 2000, the new policies were executed after the review of the tourism policies by the Singapore Tourist Promotion Board. This included relaxation of taxes, passport validation facility at on port arrival and addition of various sites as part of tourist destinations. (STB, 2013-2014) In the 21st Century, Malaysia and Indonesia also started making reforms for tourism development which resulted in bringing hard competition to the tourism business in Singapore. Therefore further plans were made and executed accordingly to promote tourism by organizing trade fairs and adding complementary products and services in the tourist packages. This way all efforts were made to establish Singapore as a tourist hub (STB, 2013-2014). The national policy of relaxation of passport related requirements brought in benefit for the people in other countries in the South Asia. Singapore became the melting pot of all the cultures of Asia. The people from not only the country but from other countries also gained from the employment opportunities that rose in the country (Yeoh Chang, 2001). f. Future Plans: A number of future plans are made by Singapore Tourism Promotion board along with the Ministry of Trade and Industry. The future plans include the followings. Remaking of the Orchard Road to make it one of the worlds best shopping streets. Developing Singapore Flyers and making it becomes the worlds largest observation wheel. Rejuvenate Sentosa Island so that it can be made a new age tourist attraction center. Improvements to be brought in the Singapore River, Chinatown and little India so that the tourist feels comfortable and memorable experience. Increasing number of entertainment hubs and resorts so that the customers can find good places to stay during their travel. (MTI, 2011) g. Critical Thoughts: A number of critical thoughts can be given on the development of tourism in Singapore. The Government should not only concentrate on the tourist industry as there are many other industries in the country which needs support and assistance. Tourism has already been developed so much in Singapore that more investment in this industry will only result in extravagant expenditures. Government needs to develop basic industries so that the country can stand at its own. The efforts should be made to ensure enough production of food material in the country as its population is rising at high rate. The number of illegal immigrants has risen since the relaxation of the immigration policy. This has led to rise in unemployment levels for the locals. Tourism brings with it various ethical and moral issues that increases the problems of the government and creates tension in the country. Foreign investments in the country have increased which has led to the downfall of the economic conditions of the nationals. The economic slowdown has resulted in the downfall of tourist coming from America and Philippines. This way the projected tourist rate may raise immensely above the expectation after the improvements in the global economic conditions. Methodology: The methodology used for analyzing the present status of tourism planning in Singapore is done through the secondary method. That is the use of internet has been made to collect information about the government bodies plans for future. The Ministry of Trade and Industry plans for 2015 has been fetched through the government website (MTI, 2011). Also the annual report for 2013-2014 has been downloaded to get the access to information from the Singapore Tourism Board for the achievements and expectations of the government towards the tourist development. This way an extensive use of secondary resources has been made which are well referenced to make them reliable and relevant for the research. This way the data input is backed by government agencies which can be depended upon for evaluation and discussion purpose. Analysis and Discussion: A lot of information has been fetched from that can be used for effective discussion and outcome. The analysis and discussion on information fetched from the STB and MTI is done as below. a. International visitor arrivals: Source: https://www.stbannualreport.com.sg/ From the above data it is very clear that even in the economic slowdown period which is affecting every country around the world, the tourism rate has increased in Singapore consistently. We can observe an increase of 9.7 million tourists in 2009, to 15.6 million tourists in year 2013. This shows that even after the slow tourist movement in other countries in South East Asia like Malaysia and Philippines, Singapore has been consistently able to maintain its growth and development in the tourism industry. b. Tourism receipt by major components: Source: https://www.stbannualreport.com.sg/ From the above diagram, we can identify that the tourism receipt includes components with contribution of accommodation, sight-seeing, entertainment and gaming as 23% each. These components recorded a growth of 6% and 4% respectively. Food and beverage gained 10% of the tourist receipt. The rest of other tourist receipt components contributed to 25%. c. Tourism receipt from various countries: Source: https://www.stbannualreport.com.sg/ From the above chart it is visible that the maximum number of tourist receipts came from China at 2,981 million dollars in year 2013. This trend is followed by Indonesia at 2,978 million dollars and India at 1,224 million dollars in year 2013. However Philippines showed a decline of 11% and America at 5% in tourist receipts coming from these countries. This way mostly the Asian countries were the main tourist receipts of Singapore in year 2013. d. International visitor arrivals from November 2013 to November 2014: Source: https://www.stbannualreport.com.sg/ From the above chart, we can easily observe that the rate of tourist is fluctuating throughout year 2014. It was maximum in December 2013 at 1.37 million and January 2014 at 1.35 million. However the rate of arrival of tourist changed throughout the year and at the end of year it went to 1.20 million in October 2014 and 1.14 million in November 2014. This way a 5% decline was observed in the year end in the tourist arrivals. e. Highlights of year 2013: Source: https://www.stbannualreport.com.sg/ From the above data we can easily conclude the latest tourist development information in Singapore. It is clearly stated that the 5% decline in tourist arrival was observed in fourth quarter of 2014. However 0.7 billion increase in output was recorded in the same quarter. The tourism receipt earned 23.5 billion dollars to the country with 2.9 billion dollars earned by hotel industry. There was 7% increase in number of international visitors in the country which were 15.6 million which is a record high. Conclusion: In conclusion, the joined up thinking and multi-agency collaboration has been well established and used by Singapore government with a view to increase tourism in the country. Various strategic plans are developed overtime to bring in more facilities for the tourist and help the economy gain from the tourism industry. Literature review to support the idea of multi-agency participation has also been discussed along with the critical thoughts. The methodology used for fetching the required information is also clarified. The analysis and discussion helped in understanding the data that was fetched from various government resources. Thus we understand the present status of the strategic planning for tourism development in Singapore. We found out that the government has been taking consistent actions since its independence for improving the economic conditions of the country by investing in tourism industry. The main motive is to create employment and achieve economic stability for the co untry. However this policy of the government has been criticized on the grounds that the other industries face a big setback but still the government policy is giving huge gains and profits to the country (Alonso Liu, 2013). Recommendations: In the end we can give following recommendations for improving the economic conditions of the country and achieving higher gains through the joined up thinking and multi-agency collaboration. The country needs to develop other sectors than just tourism sector. The immigration policy needs to be reviewed. Regular monitoring of the tourism policy is required so that the loopholes cannot be misused by other people. The efforts should be made to avail the employment opportunity at priority to the citizens of the country. The hotel management and staff should be reviewed by government agents at regular intervals. The country needs to develop more trade hubs. Facilities are required to be increased to attract more customers. (Gelderman Van Weele, 2003) Along with that the collaboration of the large tour operators is required in the present day world, which make efforts in formulating tourism plans to offer comfort and security to their clients. The common interest of the tourist along with the tour operators are therefore pre-examined and attained through the appropriate planning process. These way structural changes are required to be brought in the formal and informal framework so that the collaboration of various processes during the tourists travel and stay can be achieved. The work of multi-agency collaboration for the economic development through tourism including identification of various requirements and pre-requisites of tourism development, planning for the arrangements and controls, transition planning and finally implementation of the process that has been planned to achieve the desired outcome. This way the effective outcome can be achieved by the committed and sincere efforts of the government. Bibliography Adriana, B., 2009. Environmental Supply Chain Management in Tourism: The Case of large tour operators. Journal of Cleaner Production., 17, pp.1385-92. Alonso, A.D. Liu, Y., 2013. Local community, volunteering and tourism development: The case of the Blackwood river valley, Western Australia. Current Issues in Tourism., 16(1), pp.47-62. Aseisdefimedia, 2011. "The difference between market intelligence, business intelligence and strategic intelligence". Benn, S. Martin, A., 2010. Learning and Change for Sustainability Reconsidered: A Role for Boundary Objects. Academy of Management Learning and Education., 9(3), pp.397-412. Businessballs, 2014. Project Management. Caniels, M. Gelderman, C., 2007. Power and interdependence in buyer supplier relationships: A purchasing portfolio approach. Industrial marketing management., 36(2), pp.219-29. Chopra, S. Meindl, P., 2001. Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning and Operation. 1st ed. New Jersey: Princeton Hall. Gelderman, C.J. Van Weele, A.J., 2003. Handling measurement issues and strategic directions in Kraljic's purchasing portfolio model. Journal of Purchasing and supply management., 9(5), pp.207-16. Huxham, Chris Eden, C., 2001. The Negotiation of purpose in multi-organizational collaborative groups. Journal of Management studies., 38(3), pp.373-91. Mattessich, P.W., Marta, M.-C. Barbara, R.M., 2004. Collaboration: What makes it work? 2nd ed. Saint Paul, Minnesota: Wilder Foundation`. Mintzberg, H., 1994. The rise and fall of strategic planning: Reconceiving roles for planning, plans, planners. Toronto: Free Press. Moeller, T., Dolnicar, S. Leisch, F., 2011. The Sustainability-profitability trade-off in tourism: Can it be Overcome? Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 19(2), pp.155-69. MTI, 2011. Minsitry of Trade and Industry Singapore: Tourism 2015 Goals. Porter, M.E., 2008. The Five Competitive Forces That Shape Strategy. Harvard business Review. Rigdley, S., 2012. Strategic intelligence. STB, 2013-2014. Annual Report. STPB, 1996. Vision of Tourism Capital. Tourism 21. Wearing, S. McGhee, N.G., 2013. Volunteer Tourism: A review. Tourism Management, 38(1), pp.120-30. Williamson, G., Bergqvist, R. Cullinane, K.P.B., 2011. Intermodal strategies for integrating ports and hinterlands. Research in Transportation Economics., 33(1). Wong, J., Newton, J.D. Newton, F.J., 2014. Effects of power and individual-level cultural orientation on preferences for volunteer tourism. Tourism Management, 42(1), pp.132-40. Yeoh, B.S.A. Chang, T.C., 2001. Globalising Singapore: Debating Transitional Flow in the city. Urban Studies, 38(7), pp.1025-44.

Braveheart Essay Research Paper The story of free essay sample

Braveheart Essay, Research Paper The narrative of William Wallace was one that could conveying a tear to even the most cold-hearted adult male and adult females on Earth. His narrative non merely showed the battle of how Scotland got it # 8217 ; s freedom but besides about how he struggled in his personal life with the many foolish and unneeded regulations that the male monarch put on his people, which shortly led to the decease of his married woman. William Wallace # 8217 ; s life started merely like any other male child that lived in Scotland. But it would shortly alter. The people of Scotland were under the regulation of the male monarch of England who happened to be King Edward. The male monarch had told the people that he would give them their freedom, and so they went to prosecute it. It turned out to be a fast one. All of the work forces who had gone to run into the male monarch for their freedom were hung. We will write a custom essay sample on Braveheart Essay Research Paper The story of or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Children and parents both. The people wanted retaliation on the male monarch and so many of the work forces from Scotland went to conflict. One in which was William # 8217 ; s male parent. They gained nil from the battle, and now William no longer had a father.William now went to populate with his uncle Argile. There he lived for a long term of his life. He was educated and learned to talk Latin with his uncle who he besides took him on a pilgrims journey to Rome. He returned place to Scotland while in his late mid-twentiess to raise harvests and a household. He shortly was married to a miss he knew as a child in secret so that none of the guards could implement the jurisprudence of Primal Nuctar, which is to bless the matrimony by kiping with the bride. He tried to dodge the jurisprudence but failed. He fought off the soldiers of the king for what he knew was right. But his married woman was captured and killed for assault on a male monarch # 8217 ; s guard. This is what made William know for certain that he would contend for his states freedom so no 1 else would of all time hold to endure once more do to the Torahs of King Edward. From this point on William Wallace neer gave up hope of seeking his freedom. William and his fellow Scots had three wars and infinite conflicts over countless old ages until they eventually won their freedom in the conflict of Banakburn in 1314. S hortly after William Wallace was captured and beheaded. To me this film was the base of how all independency films should be based. This film was attractively written, directed and choreographed. It told it # 8217 ; s narrative in a manner that no 1 could hold done better. This film had all the necessities it needed to be the first-class film it was. It non merely got to the point rapidly, But it surrounded it with more than one narrative which besides was told good to suit the secret plan of how and why Scotland won it # 8217 ; s freedom. The characters were a good facet of this film every bit good. The characters seemed to be linked like they had known each other for a long period of clip. The friendly relationships that they held with one another seemed so existent because of the dramatis personae of characters and their ability to work so good with one another. Another facet I enjoyed was the comedy throughout the film. All though there wasn # 8217 ; t a batch of it there was plenty to maintain myself and others entertained. During this film I developed favouritism to one of the characters. With his natural state and screaming ways some may believe he is brainsick, but the manner I see it he was one of the smartest 1s throughout the film. This character to me lit the film up, and without him this film would neer be the same. This character was named Steven and was the most wanted adult male on Ireland. Although he was the amusing to me I besides enjoyed the character played by William # 8217 ; s best friend. His strength and willingness to stand up for what he believed in made me believe that Scotland would acquire their freedom with or without Wallace. The lone bad thing I can state about this film was that it was really long. The length of the film could hold been shorter if they wouldn # 8217 ; Ts have delayed certain parts of the film. But I guess they had to do it the manner it was so you could acquire the feeling that every portion of the film was perfectly true. Looking at it now there was truly no bad portion or parts in this film. It # 8217 ; s absolutely perfect. No errors, it # 8217 ; s merely a chef-doeuvre.