human-centred and Existential constitution Theories Matrix Psychodynamic theories began to lose their popularity in the 1950s. Therapists began raising concerns with the limitations of the scheme, especially psychoanalysis (The humanist Approach, n.d.). Instead of repair the issues within the psychodynamic system, undivideds such as Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers created a new seafaring path. Humanistic and Existential theories focus more(prenominal) on human exploitation and the value of life. This paper seeks to define the effect humanistic and confirmable theories have on personality as well as interpersonal relationships. Humanistic and Existential Theories Affect on Personality Humanistic theories of personality believe that all humans nuclear number 18 good. This theory also stresses the wideness to strive an individuals complete potential. The focus of the humanistic theory is on the self, which translates into YOU, and your perception of your experiences . Abraham Maslows introduced the hierarchy of ask that emphasizes the importance of self-actualization. Maslows hierarchy of get hold ofs is commonly described as a pyramid. The bottom level of the pyramid contains an individuals basic needs, while the more complex needs of an individual be located at the top of the pyramid.
The needs at the bottom are material requirements such as the need for food, water, sleep and warmth (Cherry, 2010). erst the needs have been effectuate or achieved, people are then able to hold out to the next level. Maslow believed that these needs are similar to instincts and play a maj or role in motivating behavior (Cherry, 2010! ). existentialist philosophy uses a philosophical approach which is called phenomenology. Phenomena are the contents of reason within an individual which are, the things, qualities, relationships, acts, memories, feelings, thoughts, fantasies, images, events, and so on, which we experience in our effortless lives. An existential perspective, such as freedom, is not separated from...If you deficiency to get a overflowing essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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