Wednesday, March 6, 2019
Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen: Mr. Darcy Overcoming His Pride
plume and prejudice written by Jane Austen in the 19th century, tells the story of an upper sort gay Mr. Darcy over coming his pride, to fall in dear with optic divide Elizabeth Bennet, who checkers to marry him after getting over her own detrimental issues. The story is set in the early 1800s in England, when class and companionable order were very important, and people married for money and social status. Austen has written the book to criticize and poke fun at few of these zany determine in a satirical way, and positions the reader to pass that trades union isnt about money or social status, alone true love. by dint of the way Jane has written the story and constructed the characters, as a reader we argon positioned to respond agreeably to the ways in which she has represent ideas and portrayed stereotypes and customs found on the social standings and issues of the regency era. In Pride and Prejudice, one of the main themes focuses on union. Austen believes that espousal should be for love, non for pecuniary and social stability. Austen has constructed juxtaposing couples to portray how couples that marry for true love continue to love and live happily, while couples who marry for money and status end up miserable.There ar several characters in the novel that married for monetary and social well being Charlotte Lucas and Mr. collins, Mr. Wickham and Lydia and Mr. and Mrs. Bennet- all constructed with negative personality traits. When Mr. collins visits the Bennets house at Longburn- where he is heir to the estate, he is in search of a wife- preferably a Bennet child as he feels a little guilty as they will be kicked out of their home when their male parent dies and he will acquire the estate. When Mr.Collins first proposes, it is to Lizzy, and his reasoning is completely lacking emotion and is based on logic and convenience, as he explained My reasons for marrying are, first, that I come back it a right thing for every clergyman i n prospering circumstances (like myself) to set the example of matrimony in his parish. Secondly, that I am convinced it will add very greatly to my happiness and third which perhaps I ought to have mentioned earlier, that it is the particular advice and recommendation of the very magisterial lady whom I have the honor of calling patroness. This dialogue shows that he is moreover gestateing about his image as a clergyman, and how he would please Lady Catherine and tending out the Bennet family at the corresponding time. It was not love that would add to his happiness but more that he was doing something noble and would be seen in a good light by others. capital of Texas portrays this sentiment of the era further when the reader sees how emotionless Mr. Collins is, after Lizzys polite no thank you, he persistently asks her, before finally giving up and three days posterior becoming engaged to Lizzys go around friend, Charlotte Lucas.Charlotte who had deliberately set her sig hts on Mr. Collins, consoling him after he is declined by Lizzy, was 27 years old, and panorama it was highly un probably she would get a better bump offer of marriage. As she discussed with Lizzy, she was marrying for financial security and believed that Happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance. When Charlotte saw Lizzys shocked face as she denote her engagement she responded with Oh, hush. Not all of us can afford to be romantic. Ive been offered a comfortable home and protection. Theres a lot to be glad for. This shows us that though Charlotte was an intelligent lady, she had a pragmatic approach to marriage with no sense of romantic attraction to Mr. Collins- that she accepted him touch only from the consummate(a) and disinterested desire of an establishment. When Lizzy visits Charlotte at her home in Kent, she basically tells Lizzy that she tries to get rid of her husband by sending him gardening and off on unnecessary trips- minimizing the time they spend t ogether. Austen is showing us the fatuity of them marrying for social security and how in their relationship they barely even lecture to each other.As a reader, we are encouraged to see the marriage between Mr. Collins and Charlotte as a prime example in supporting Austens focus on the idea that marriage should be for love not financial and social sanctuary. Austen has positioned readers to see these characters as the pragmatists of the novel. Readers are not really encouraged to like these characters. Austen leaves us, as readers, respecting Lizzys ending to marry for love and feeling contempt and disdain for Mr. Collins and Charlotte and their select to have a loveless, unhappy marriage. In Pride and Prejudice, Austen has characterized Mrs.Bennet and her missy Lydia as silly, loud and frivolous characters, good examples of the foolish behaviour and value found in some of the middle/upper class women. Austen has characterized these characters to set aside us as a reader to vi ew them as ridiculous compared with Lizzy. Mrs Bennet is shown as a rude overbearing mother, whos sole ambition in life is to get her five young womans married into the outflank financial and social position possible. When a single rich man Mr. Bingley arrives in Netherfield, Mrs. Bennet is set on getting her eldest daughter Jane to marry him.When Jane is invited over to the Bingleys, her mother demands You had better go on horseback, because it seems likely to rain and you mustiness stay all night. When Jane falls sick, and must stay put at the Bingleys, Mrs. Bennet is encouraged because As large as she stays there, it is all very well. This shows that Mrs. Bennet does not think about her daughters health, only about her best chance of marrying and gaining a rich inheritance. Lizzy who thinks her mother is been ridiculous, sarcastically comments If Jane should die it would be comfort to know that it was all in pursuit of Mr. Bingley.Austen has used this line, to help establish the picture that we as readers begin to understand that Mrs Bennet is foolish, greedy and her priorities in regard to her daughters health and marriage are muddled. However as an alternative reading, we could interpret that Mrs. Bennet as only trying to help her daughters, as middle/upper class women would be thought poorly of, if they got a job, and if they had no inheritance, there would be no money source so it was crucial that they got married at a young age to secure financial security. However Austin writes Lizzys character as overcoming these problems without this foolishness.As mentioned Lydia Bennet, like her mother is loud, frivolous and oft an embarrassment to her family. She is the youngest of the Bennet sisters at only 15 and is portrayed as immature, silly and naive. Being the favourite of her mother, (as they are both so alike) Lydia is screw up and has never really been taught how to act or behave in public. So when Lydia is given permission to go away to Brighton , Lizzy is not content, arguing with her father that Our importance, our respectability in the world, must be affected by the angry volatility, the assurance and disdain of all restraint which mark Lydias character. This gives us as readers, a look at how she is viewed by respectable people in orderliness through Lizzys dialogue we are encouraged to think the same.Lydia is also very flirtatious, as Lizzy goes on to describe her as A flirt, too, in the worst and meanest degree of flirtation without any attraction beyond youth and a tolerable person and from the ignorance and emptiness of her mind. Through other peoples descriptions of Lydia, we as readers dislike her embarrassing and shortsighted attitude. When Lydia elopes with Mr. Wickham, she puts the family name in tatters and does not even acknowledging the shameful thing she had done. The sum that Jane Austen is trying to display is that the Regency Era had such strict and absurd behaviours, set and class discrepancies. Th rough using satirical techniques she has encouraged us as readers to respond by disliking the caricatures of Mrs. Bennet and Lydia, as they help represent the fatuousness of the society during that period. Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen is a romantic novel, which challenges and ridicules the era in which it was written, the early 19th century.Austen, has used satirical language and irony as main literary techniques, to help form the ideas of how she viewed the society. Janes perspective was that marriage should be for love, not financial security, and that social status and class including their roles, values and manners, played a much too important part in defining the society. Through the over exaggeration of stereotypical people from this era, Austin has successfully set us to interpret the characters, ideas and messages of the book to her understanding.As readers, we are compelled to dislike and laugh at many of the characters discussed, as they represent the negatives of period. Austen has successfully constructed this novel through these negatives and the positive characteristics of Lizzy and Mr. Darcy to ensure, that the audience is persuaded to feel strongly and agree with Austen on the messages that marriage should not be for social and financial stability, and that the society should not revolve around class and social status.
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