Saturday, May 25, 2019
Easter Island’s End
2013-04-16 ENGL 102 Essay 1 Longer summery In the article, east wind Is enters End by Jared Diamond, he states that the overpopulation and over victimisation the natural resources can regard and destroy our environment. easter Island can be used as a warning that cultural and environmental dangers exist due to overexploitation. Although, civilizations sacrifice vanished from the island it still has a remaining mystery and history to its untouched landscape. Easter Island was formed pop out of an ancient volcanic eruption the island is only sixty-four square miles with habitable land and subtropical weather that makes the soil fertile.Easter Island is famous for its tight-lipped statues that stand across the island, which were erected by the native Rapa Nui the great unwashed. These are ancient wonders of the world that are still being examine to get a full understanding of how and why these statues were created. From written history, the explorers first impression of the island was that it has nothing but a sand island, thither were nothing left on the island except for hundreds of the Rapa Nui statues. According to Diamond, the climate and location of the Easter Island should create abundance of trees, soils and other natural resources.Many questions have arisen to Easter Islands current existence. After many years of research, scientists and sociologists have come to a conclusion that the natural resources of the island were used by the islanders to survive their daily life, they cut pull down woods to transport those Rapa Nui statues and build canoes in order to find food. As time goes by, the population of Easter Island increased rapidly, and these islanders flummoxed to utilize all the natural resources abusively until the last tree was cut down.With todays rising population around the world, we have been exhausting our hold natural resources, if we do not hornswoggle to conserve all the limited natural resources, we give have nothing left for o ur future generations. Longer summery reflection I was very interest in the Easter Island topic when I first saw the title of the article. I have always seen pictures of the statues on Easter Island and wanted to visit thither someday. I thought this would be good information to know about, so I scribbleed to demo the article Easter Islands End by Jared Diamond.After I finished reading it the first time, I think I understood just about of the article. But I still didnt understand how the islanders collapsed the Easter Island. So I went on google and did some research. I embed a Ted talk by Jared Diamond about how human collapsed the natural and civilization. After watching the video, it helped me a lot in understanding how human are slowly destroying our own planet, similar to what happened on Easter Island. After viewing the video, I went back to read the article again, and triggered to write down notes.I divided my long summery into five sections, the first section consistin g of the main idea of the article, over population and over using the natural resources lead Easter Island to an end. The second section is about the history of Easter Island, and what was on the island before it was destroyed. The third section is about the condition of Easter Island after it was destroyed. The fourth section is the conclusion of the summery, we can see that Easter Island is the miniature magnetic declination of our earth, if we applyt stop over using our limited natural resources, our earth will end up like Easter Island. Shorter SummeryIn the article, Easter Islands End by Jared Diamond, he states that the overpopulation and overusing the natural resources can motivate and destroy our environment. Easter Island can be used as a warning that cultural and environmental dangers exist due to overexploitation of natural resources. The local anaesthetic inhabitants of Easter Island over-utilized the islands natural resources to the point of a complete extinction of those very resources that were sustaining them. Easter Island can be thought of as a small home model of the earth, and what could hypothetically happen if we do not exercise natural resource sustainability and management.Shorter summery reflection I found that writing a brusque summery is much harder than writing a longer summery, especially on keeping it under 100 words. At the beginning, I didnt know how to start with the shorter summery, but I thought a good way to do it is to condense my longer summery and make it into 100 words. So I start with filtering out the least important information from the longer summery. First thing I took out was the history and introduction of Easter Island. Then I filtered out the information about the colossal statues. Finally, I deleted the example of how they waste the natural resources.After I have the edited version of the summery, I read it again, and thought that the most important part is the authors thesis, which is he states that the overpopulation and overusing the natural resources can affect and destroy our environment. So I decided to keep the same sentence. In the article, the author clearly illustrate that the cause of the expiration of the Easter Island is because of the islanders didnt use their resources wisely. He wants to warn us that the Easter Island is a lesson for us and if we dont want to end up like the islanders, we should stop abusing our limited natural resources.I expanded the information what I think I have learn from the article, and then make them into a academic form. This is how I put my shorter summery together. Critique and essay In Easter Islands End, published by Discover Magazine in 1995, written by Jared Diamond, a professor of geography and physiology at UCLA, has shown us the beginning till the end of the former heaven, the Easter Island. In the article, Diamond illustrates that overpopulating and overusing natural resources will direct in destroying our natural environment . Easter Island is located in the southeastern Pacific Ocean.When the European explorers reached the island in 1722 they found a desolate landscape with less than 2,000 people existing there. They noticed that the islanders lived in caves and had a very limited supply of food. And they also found these gigantic statues that were carved out of stone. Those were evidence which proves that refined civilization once existed in Easter Island. Because of the unique location of the Easter Island, it has very good climate that creates abundance of natural resources. In theory, this combination of blessings should have made Easter a miniature paradise, remote from problems that beset the rest of the world. (165) However, when explorers discovered Easter Island, it was a on the whole opposite of the paradise. It makes us wonder what happened in this Island. The first hypothesis the researchers considered was the forest was lost because of climate change, but evidence quickly pointed to the h ypothesis that the people had gradually destroyed their own island. Researchers predicted that the trees provided wood, building material for houses and canoes, fruit to eat, fiber for clothing. Most importantly, lots of woods were used as the first resource to execute the stone statues.These statues are 33 feet tall, and weighed up to 99 tons. Some of them are very far from where they were constructed in the quarries to the coastal sites where they were positioned. With the trees slowly been cutting down, rain would have eroded the soil away. Population raised rapidly over generations, people started to unmanageably use the limited natural resources on the overpopulated island. As a result the islanders turned against one another because of the shortage of food. Gradually trees become fewer, smaller, and less important.By the time the last fruit-bearing adult palm tree was cut, palms had long since ceased to be of stinting significance. (173)The life of paradise Easter Island has come to an end. In the article, Diamond has point out that we can consider our planet as a large version of the Easter Island. We have a potentially non-sustainable eco system. If we look at our progression over the last 300 years that we have inhabited North America, we will notice that we have removed many natural resources. Such as Trees in the Northwest, plains in the Midwest, the marshes of Florida, all of which have been devastated by humans in the outgoing centuries.Our great grandparents did not notice the destruction, nor will I ever be able to actually notice some of it myself. We must learn from the lesson of the Easter Island and start to use our natural resources wisely. If we dont preserve our environment by recycling, saving trees, and protecting land, we will be forced to face the same ending as the islanders. Natural resources are important and limited, if we dont protect them, the nature will pay back to us and there will be nothing left for our future generation. Citation Diamond, Jared. Easter Islands End. Science and Society (2007) 164-74. Print.
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